However it is mostly known for its dangerous effects. This drug concoction can cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome NMS , which can be fatal. Symptoms include fever, stiff muscles, confusion, abnormal thinking, fast or irregular heartbeat and sweating. Similar to Heroin, Morphine, Oxycontin or Vicodin, a drinker has the same withdrawal symptoms as addicts of the aforementioned substances.
For at least a decade, teen abusers added cough syrup and codeine to soda. Only recently have they begun adding prescription medications as well. Parents should be aware of what their children have in their bedrooms. Celebrities like platinum-selling artist Lil Wayne have made lean quite popular — especially in the hip-hop community. Lil Wayne has been drinking lean for years and has a history of related health problems.
Codeine, one of the main ingredients in lean, is an opiate that produces feelings of euphoria. This classification puts codeine in the same grouping as morphine and opioids like heroin, Oxycontin, or Vicodin.
The prescription cough syrup used in lean also contains promethazine, which relaxes the user. When taken in high doses, DXM can cause any or all of these six side effects:. For example, an individual may mix fruit-flavored vodka, cough syrup, and candy together. The sugar and other ingredients in the drink often cover up the flavor of alcohol and codeine, making it easier to consume in large quantities.
Getting behind the wheel of a car or operating machinery after drinking lean increases the likelihood of accidents. Always talk to your doctor before using such products, since even herbal ingredients can lead to potentially serious interactions and side effects. Codeine is a habit-forming opioid pain reliever, which means taking more than prescribed can easily lead to dependence and potentially addiction.
How long promethazine with codeine cough syrup will remain in your body depends on several factors, including dosage, how often you use the medication, your age, weight, and metabolism, as well as your hydration and activity levels. While there is no exact drug test or timeline for purple drank, here is an estimated detection window for codeine according to drug test type:. Developing an addiction to purple drank is possible—but it won't happen overnight.
Factors like genetics, environment, underlying mental health as well as the frequency of use all play a role in whether or not someone develops an addiction. Withdrawal from purple drank use can be very uncomfortable, but it is not life-threatening. Although complications can occur that pose a potential danger. For example, vomiting and diarrhea can cause dehydration as well as chemical and mineral disturbances in your body.
Overdose is also possible if you quit and then take the same dose of the drug again. Your body will no longer be able to tolerate the amount you used to take. If you or a loved one is misusing cough syrup, please seek help and consult with a primary care physician, nurse practitioner, or mental health professional who can refer you to an addiction specialist.
For more mental health resources, see our National Helpline Database. You may need long-term recovery support or addiction treatment following withdrawal to stay off this drug cocktail, including:. Remember: There's no shame in getting help; it's one of the bravest things you can do.
Learn the best ways to manage stress and negativity in your life. Purple drank prevalence and characteristics of misusers of codeine cough syrup mixtures. Addict Behav. Representations of codeine misuse on Instagram: Content analysis. University of Michigan. Monitoring the Future. National Institute of Drug Abuse. Hallucinogens and Dissociative Drugs. Library of Medicine. ToxNet: Promethazine. ToxNet: Codeine. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Cough and Cold Medicine Abuse.
Published February 15, World Health Organization. Am J Crim Justice. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellMind.
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